Van Apeldoorn, M.E., H.P Van Egmond, and G.J.A. Speijers. 1999. Amnesic shellfish poisoning: A review. RIVM Rapport 388802019, 53 p in English. (PDF file outside DFO's website)
Zitko, V. 1992. Domoic acid-containing toxic mussels produce neurotoxicity in neuronal cultures through a synergism between excitatory amino acids. Brain Res. 577: 41-48.